Wheat Flour Crisis: Pakistan’s competition watchdog conducts search and inspection of Mills Association

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By Muhammad Luqman
The Competition Commission of Pakistan (CCP) based on fresh information made available visà-vis prima facie collusion in the Wheat Flour Sector, has carried out a search and inspection of Pakistan Flour Mills Association’s (PFMA) premises in eastern city of Lahore.
The CCP in its recent Order dated 13 December 2019, had imposed a penalty of Rs. 75 Million on PFMA for taking decisions with respect to fixing the price of wheat flour and the quantities of production of wheat flour by its member mills.
The CCP, in its Order, had issued directions to PFMA that, discussions, deliberations and decisions regarding current and future pricing, production and marketing are anticompetitive and should be avoided at all costs by the associations. Despite the foregoing directions, based on the information received by CCP, PFMA and its Members prima facie are involved in prohibited conduct under the Competition Act (Act).

Whole wheat flour prices increased in Pakistan’s Punjab

Through its various enforcement orders, CCP had issued guidelines with reference to conduct/role of associations in any Sector. The association may engage in activities that increase awareness of standards and technologies and may also make effort to develop consensus amongst its members regarding public policies. However, the association should not, at any cost, indulge in any activity which may violate the Act. The rule of thumb is that the association is not allowed to discuss, deliberate or share sensitive commercial information that may allow its Members, who are competitors to co-ordinate business policy.
The CCP’s inspection team has impounded important documents from PFMA premises as a result of the search and inspection carried out on Tuesday.

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